All the American hardwood used to make the seven pieces would be replaced naturally in the U.S. forest in under 2 seconds
The American Hardwood Export Council (AHEC), the leading international trade association for the American hardwood industry, has unveiled its ‘Seed to Seat’ furniture collaborative at ‘100%Design South Africa’, Africa’s premier exhibition and sourcing platform for high-end contemporary design, which ran from August 9 – 13, 2017 at the Gallagher Convention Centre, Johannesburg. Given an open brief and asked to design ‘something to sit on’, the designers have created seven unique pieces using American tulipwood, red oak, soft maple and cherry, which are less well-known American hardwood species in South Africa. The project in South Africa is the third edition of ‘Seed to Seat’, which was initially launched in Australia last year and in Dubai earlier this year.
The seven seats, which have been designed and made by some of the most prominent and exciting designers based in South Africa, were on show in a creative display that highlights the sustainable credentials of the American hardwood resource. The designers involved with ‘Seed to Seat’ South Africa are Andrew Dominic (Andrew Dominic Furniture), James Mudge (James Mudge Furniture Studio), Laurie Wiid van Heerden (Wiid Design), Christoph Karl (Guideline Manufacturing), Jacques Cronje (minima), David Krynauw (David Krynauw) and Adriaan Hugo (Dokter and Misses). Aiming to demonstrate that sustainability can have substance, AHEC is also developing full environmental profiles for each of the finished pieces using its ground-breaking Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) research.
“Seed to Seat was conceived as a way for AHEC to collaborate with high profile designers and to introduce them to U.S. hardwood species that are less well-known in their markets. Not only has 100% Design South Africa offered us the right platform to exhibit the finished pieces, this project more importantly marks the first time Life Cycle Assessment on wooden
furniture has been carried out in South Africa,” said Roderick Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, South Asia and Oceania. “Collaborative projects such as Seed to Seat have proven to be a highly effective way of stimulating interest in American hardwoods from designers. At the same time, they help to serve as a means of demonstrating the beauty of widely-available, yet under-utilized American hardwood species.”
With Seed to Seat, AHEC aims to identify the true environmental impact of design and build on its extensive work with Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). Incorporating AHEC’s LCA research for 19 American hardwood species and all data concerning materials, energy usage, transport and wastage, which was recorded during the manufacturing process, AHEC is able to assess the full environmental impact for each finished piece. For each design, AHEC has also calculated how many seconds it would take for the wood used to make the piece to be replaced through natural regeneration in the U.S. hardwood forest. Factoring in the size of the forest, annual harvest rates, natural mortality and regeneration rates, AHEC has calculated that it would take less than 2 seconds for all the wood used to grow back in the forest.
“The American hardwood forest covers 120 million hectares, roughly equivalent to the size of South Africa. Hardwood trees are selectively harvested and replaced with new growth through natural regeneration. Regeneration far outstrips harvest and, as a result, this vast resource increases by 130 million cubic metres every year. For illustrative purposes, this is equivalent to around 4.5 million 40 foot containers in volume. Our initial analysis of the entire project revealed that a total of 0.67 cubic metres of solid hardwood lumber was used to make the pieces. Significantly, due to the carbon storage properties of wood, for the duration of their lifetimes, all of the seats will keep a total of 676.70kg of CO2 equivalent out of the atmosphere. Overall, this project has brought together good design, environmental awareness and ‘new’ American hardwoods,” concluded Wiles.
For more information, please see: www.seedtoseat.info.
The Blue Chair by Dokter and Misses
To celebrate their 10-year design anniversary, multi-disciplinary product design company, Dokter and Misses, present The Blue Chair, a sustainable and carbon-conscious reimaging of their very first chair designed in 2007. As part of their involvement with the Seed to Seat
initiative, Dokter and Misses decided to revisit their iconic steel work in tulipwood. Thanks to the wood’s light, yet strong properties, they were able to keep the essence of the chair’s original extreme geomantic profile, yet evolve the design into a softer, more ergonomic piece.
Meraki Daybed by Laurie Wiid van Heerden
The Meraki Daybed, made using cork and American soft maple, is the result of a decision to create African furniture in combination with more modern geometric shapes. The shape and concept for the headrest derived from research based on the Senufo people of West Africa. The carving is a focal point which emphasizes the importance of the handmade aesthetic, as opposed to only machine manufacturing. Cork is also used as an alternative to upholstery, where the emphasis is based on sustainability in combination with an unconventional material.
Flow Stool by Jacques Cronje
The Flow Stool is conceived as an intersection of two forms. From below, the angular supporting structure, akin to columns holding up a bridge, with their straight lines and flat surfaces blending into the structure. From above, the human form, softly curved to create an inviting seat. It is at the intersection of these two that the Flow Stool makes its sculptural statement, where it expresses the juxtaposition of human softness and structural rigidity in an undulating flowing edge.
Eve chair by Andrew Dominic
A challenging chair to design and make, the Eve chair combines Andrew Dominic’s paired down cabriole leg with an ergonomic backrest, achieving an aesthetic balance between antique and contemporary. Dominic has kept the joining elements as seamless as possible and rounded the outer reaches, which help soften the shapely lines. With curves being ‘thirsty’ on timber, it helps that the timber is sourced from sustainably-managed American hardwood forests. The Eve chair on show is elegant in ebonized Cherry, with a fine geometric weave spanning the seat. The Eve chairs will be made to order in American ash, cherry, oak or walnut, with the option of an upholstered version available.
DEM by Guideline
DEM has been developed as an event seating solution. Designed with clean and simple lines but still emphasizing comfort and durability, this cost-effective stacking chair is a sustainable
alternative to widely used plastic or aluminium products. Significantly, the tulipwood provides the required strength at minimum weight.
Hardwood Chair by James Mudge
The Hardwood chair has been designed to use minimal timber and have striking yet classic lines. Designed by James Mudge, it derives its inspiration from Scandinavian origins while adding his own identity to the piece. The hardwood chair has been designed for small batch production, the design focuses on economy of material as well as a clean contemporary aesthetic. As is the case with all his other work, the design focuses on sustainability both through economy of materials as well as through excellent craftsmanship. Mudge uses all the traditional jointing techniques, such as mortise and tenon and dovetail joints; when cut accurately these joints are much stronger than screws and modern knock-down fittings and if treated with care, products should last for generations.
Playbench 2 by David Krynauw
Playbench 2 is where playful, spatial and interactive meets. Owing to special production techniques, which allowed David Krynauw to be open-minded in terms of the scale and design of his work, the piece has been taken from a hand sketch and transformed into a living object that moves. The product is inspired by geometry and three circles coming together.
About AHEC
The American Hardwood Export Council (AHEC) is the leading international trade association for the U.S. hardwood industry, representing the committed exporters among U.S. hardwood companies and all the major U.S. hardwood production trade associations. AHEC runs a worldwide programme to promote American hardwoods in over 50 export markets, concentrating on providing architects, specifiers, designers and end-users with technical information on the range of species, products and sources of supply. In addition, AHEC also produces a full range of technical publications. For more information, please visit: www.americanhardwood.org.